Twenty Four Hours - Tet '68
Tom Kjos
Company D, 1/12th Cavalry
Delta, 1st Battalion, 12th
Cavalry, dug in late that afternoon on a bushy hill in the rolling piedmont of
Quang Tri province, a few miles south of the DMZ. Khe Sahn – the reason we’d
flown north from the Bong Son plain on the central coast earlier in the month –
was already enveloped in a tightening ring not far to the west.
Bong
Son had fixed itself in our memories as a kind of mythical hell. Our last time
there, before sitting out Christmas in an eerily quiet An Lao valley, was Tam
Quan, the battle with the North Vietnamese Army’s 22nd Regiment,
where we lost Cortes-Rosa, Southerland, Tierno, Flores, O’Niel, Hicks, and
Lebron-Domenech. And where Captain Orsini was wounded, who was awarded the DSC,
was replaced by Richard Kent.
And,
where Allan Lynch was awarded the Medal of Honor. Pending that award, we’d left
Allan behind at Camp Radcliff – An Khe. The paperwork wouldn’t actually be filed
until the next fall, when witness statements were found in a previously unopened
Conex container flown north with us. Not much had happened since the move north.
The 1st Brigade secured and built– was still building, actually - LZ
Sharon, its base just outside Quang Tri city. We’d patrolled an area of
operations but not found much. There was the occasional small sharp contact,
quickly broken off, already only hazily recalled.
We laagered in the afternoon (we didn’t use that word – the
mech guys and tankers did (we ”resupplied”). Perhaps we got a hot meal in
maramac cans, beer and soda iced down in garbage cans, or just the usual cases
of charlie rats, ammo, socks, and such.
It started as a quiet night, and Vietnam,
when it was quiet, was deathly quiet – a terribly wrong metaphor, since death in
Vietnam didn’t come in the quiet at all, but in the staccatos of M-16’s and
AK-47’s, each distinctive, in the zzzzip of ball rounds cutting the air; the
double detonations of an RPG,
the first its launch, the second deadly; the pungent
odor of cordite.
I’d gotten the platoon’s sector of the company perimeter,
checked the lay-in of the M60’s, coordinated platoon boundaries right and left,
suggested targets – defensive and H&I – to the artillery forward observer.
Our platoon sergeant – it might have been Johnson then –
attended to resupply and to the platoon CP. Everyone took turns digging –
something we did without complaint – and attending to other things like putting
up a hooch, two ponchos, though sometimes in the dry season and in the relative
open of the piedmont, we’d dispense with such luxury accommodations. Squad
leaders would have fields of fire cleared, OP’s assigned, be working on
resupply.
Soon after locating and securing that night’s company
position, we’d have gotten a single CH47 Chinook or multiple Slicks (UH-1D
Iroquois “Huey”) with our night defensive pack – mortars, extra claymores,
ammunition, our rucksacks – whenever possible we were light in the field –
rifle, ammunition, grenades, radios – the basics, the rest “hooked out.”
Sometimes – after dark, after all work was done and the first
watch was set – we’d talk quietly, about “the world,” and the “round-eyed girls”
there, carefully cupping our cigarettes.
That eve of the Tet holiday was one of those nights of quiet
talk, and at some time, someone had a radio, and AFVN was reporting “the battle
for Vietnam.” Tet 1968 was underway. I have no idea why a radio would be on
after dark in the bush, but there it was, and we were listening to the battle
for Vietnam under a starry sky on that bushy hill in the piedmont.
We stayed up late that night, listening, talking, thinking
about it all; a kind of heavily armed slumber party. We’d usually be down with
the sunset, with a second, or third, watch – radio, perimeter, OP – coming up.
This time we listened and wondered where we’d be going on the next day.
Something in each of us wanted to get into it, this battle for Vietnam, and
equally, something in each of us didn’t, wanted to just be able to continue our
walkabout in the piedmont, no one gets hurt. We knew better, we’d go somewhere
into this battle, and no one would ask us what we thought, or what we wanted,
we’d just go where the slicks took us.
Sometime overnight, Captain Kent – a self-effacing West
Pointer who’d told us his sole fame at the academy derived from his membership
in its Jewish Choir (true, it’s in his yearbook entry) – got our mission, when
we’d be picked up, where we were going, some idea of why, that last part only a
guess, to patrol for some NVA unit believed to be in the area, going toward, or
coming from one of those soon-to-be-famous places like Hue. Not just ‘like’ Hue,
but actually Hue, just down Highway 1 from that bushy hill in the piedmont.
Kent called together his platoon leaders, gave us an order of
lift for the air assault, our destination landing zone, order of march for
leaving the LZ, and that ‘objective.’ We took it all back to our platoons,
setting our own order of lift, squad, platoon SP, squad, etc., sector
responsibility on landing – usually first straight ahead from each of our
slicks, then if it’s a cold LZ, rallying to a clock direction, probably 6
o’clock that day, since we’d be last in the company’s order of march. Wherever
we were going, we weren’t the most important move on that day, for we sat on
that hill for most of the morning, then finally it was ‘slicks inbound,’ smoke
was out and the first platoon got ready to scramble aboard.
We flew low and fast, east toward the
coast, to a dry paddy landing zone south of Quang Tri. Part of the I Corps
coastal plain north of the Hai Van pass on Highway 1 this side of Danang,
the
terrain was flat, divided into then-dry rice paddies, palm-filled villages
dotting the landscape, connected by footpaths adjoining sandy ridges, dunes they
might be called, but not the loose sand closer the coast. We were third in the
order of march; first and second platoon, and the company command party were in
the LZ ahead of us, and moved off it in the lead, to the south. We followed.
Whatever the third platoon’s own order of march for its own
squads that day. I was in the lead squad, as usual. The point team was ahead,
the lead squad leader near me, a gun behind. From there – or sometimes from just
behind that first squad, I would more likely be able to tell what was happening
in contact. That day, because of what followed, I think the lead squad’s M60 was
behind me.
We continued south, platoons in column, moving more slowly
than usual, starting and stopping. We traveled through hamlets, and past a small
well in an open area within one of them. Ahead of us some had quickly stopped
for water; I believe some further back in the third platoon also stopped.
We’d just passed that well, and not yet cleared the built-up
area of the hamlet when “all hell broke loose,” down the path. This was an
explosion of sound, a huge crashing clash of scores of weapons all together that
drowns any of those distinctive sounds in other, more sporadic, engagements.
Two platoons were pinned down by fire in an ambush ahead of
us, where the path passed a low rise on the left of the direction we were
heading. I may have decided to move the platoon to the left on my own, or it may
have come as an order; there was no way to go ahead, that would just run into
the next platoon, and from the sounds, into a kill zone. Follow me. As we
started go left and ahead, keeping the firing to our right, I had the handset in
my grip, tugging the platoon radio – and Brian, to whose back it was attached –
along. Follow me. I’d said it, and how trite was that, the Infantry School
motto? But what else is there to say? It’s too damn noisy to say anything else,
and there’s no time to discuss anything. You don’t get to call a time out.
We moved a hundred yards, maybe a bit further, on an angle to
the left, until we encountered a ditch across our front. The firing was to our
right, and some of it was coming up that ditch. But across, that was the way we
had to go, I knew it, that there we’d be behind that ambushing enemy. I crossed.
I thought for a moment I was alone that no one had followed. I was wrong, one
soldier, a SP4 separated from the rest of his platoon, the second, I think, just
ahead of us when the firing broke out. He’d followed me, looked at me, asked,
“Where are we going?” “There,” I said, “along that ridge.” We were now behind
it, and clearly there was the sound of AK’s firing, most away from us, some not.
No conscious thought of that, though. After a few ineffective rifle rounds into
the dirt of that rise, a muttered, “let’s go,” and we rushed forward, now with
grenades – I usually carried four – preparing one on the run. Reaching the
nearest spider hole, I pushed a grenade into it, rolled away, and without
waiting for its detonation, went for the next, then continued down the line to
my left. My companion had caught up, and worked in the other direction, doing
the same.
Finally, as firing went quiet – not just where we were, but
elsewhere on the field, those weren’t the only positions of the NVA enemy – we
exhausted our grenades, and almost immediately, the rest of the third platoon
came up to where we were, and secured that ridge. The sound of firing was now
replaced by the thump-thump-thump of the dust off (medivac) slick. Captain Kent
had been wounded early in the contact, and PFC Billy Lee Wright, a medic, was
killed in action.
Our old friend, Captain Donald Orsini, returned to Delta to
replace Kent, who had first joined us when Orsini was wounded at Tam Quan.