The Green Line
Sgt. Terry Foote
Company C, 1st Battalion (Airborne), 12th Cavalry
After the disaster at LZ Bird we only had two
companies at "combat efficiency", A and B company were still in good shape. C
company (mine) had been decimated. After Bird we were moved back to the base
camp of the Cav at An Khe. This was a sprawling base in the middle of the
central highlands.
There was one distinguishing mark to the base. There was one mountain just on
the edge of the base. It was called Hon Cong mountain and right on one side of
it from the top of the mountain to about midway down the mountain was a huge 1st
Cav patch in living color. Rumor had it that it irritated Ho Chi Minh so much he
swore to eat dinner off the patch. This was probably the safest place in the
central highlands. This was gravy duty.
They would rotate battalions in periodically to guard the perimeter of the base
camp. After the beating we took on Bird the decision was made to bring the
battalion back to An Khe to set up on the green line. The green line was the
name we called the perimeter of Camp Radcliff, the 1st Cav's base camp. The
actual perimeter had bunkers and towers set up with an permanent M-60 machine
gun position very close together. This was the place my life with the 1st Cav
began what seemed like years ago although it had only been about 4 1/2 months.
We had 4 - 5 man positions because we were reinforced by the REMF's that
happened to draw guard duty that day. That gave us an opportunity to sit back
and relax a little.
On the first night back when we reached the battalion area there were several
jeep trailers filled with iced down beer. Most of it was Carling Black Label,
Pabst Blue Ribbon, and Schlitz but who cared, it was ice cold beer. We certainly
made the best of it. I remember the next morning there were people lying all
over the ground. I don't think anyone made it back to a bunk that night. We just
passed out where we fell. We had just lost a lot of good men and the beer
somehow numbed a person. We simply didn't think about all the men we had lost in
the last 4 1/2 months. It was part of war. When people are shooting someone is
going to die. That's just a fact of life. It may seem callous but when it
happened nothing was ever said but all the thoughts were "better thee than me".
It was an unwritten rule that these kind of things were seldom mentioned.
When the sun came up we all had passes to go into An Khe which meant "Sin City".
We all got up, went to supply to get new jungle fatigues then signed out at the
orderly room to go to town. On the way out the door there were several boxes of
condoms and we all took a couple on the way out. We kind of grouped up in groups
of 3-5 (usually your squad members). This was our day. No guard duty, just fun.
We never really had to walk anywhere. When we hit the dirt road just off the
company area a deuce and a half would stop and tell us to hop in. They always
drove to the gate to let us out. From there we were on our own. We walked around
town for about a half hour but we all knew we weren't shopping or taking in the
sights. We were just waiting for someone to mention "Sin City". Once that
happened we headed straight down to the road entering "Sin City".
Now, "Sin City" was actually an army run whorehouse. There was concertina wire
around all the bars. The bars were all set up in a rectangle each attached to
the other. In the middle of this rectangle was a smaller rectangle of bars set
up the same way. It was there for one purpose only. For the GI's to blow off
some steam and have a little "fun". The minute you walked into one of the bars
you were damned near attacked by young ladies who took you to the bar so you
could get a beer for a quarter. They never let you drink over one beer though
before they brought up their purpose. It was always "you number 1 GI, you boom
boom 200P" Number 1 was great, number 10 meant you sucked. And of course I think
we all know what the "boom boom" was. 200P meant 200 Piasters which translated
into two dollars (not bad). They then grabbed you by the arm to take you back to
a room behind the bar to consummate the transaction. When you were finished they
took you back to the bar and had you sit down so they could then fill your belly
with beer and move on to a new GI that just walked in the door. I don't think
there was a much "love" involved here. You could stay there as long as you and
your money held out but when the sun was going down the MP's at the gate ran
everyone out. Charlie would slip into An Khe at night and you didn't want to get
caught in An Khe at night. It was almost the same as a death warrant.
But that went on for the first day you were there. Then it was back to guarding
the base camp and running patrols outside the perimeter at night. About every
3-4 days you would get a pass into town to take care of more business. If you
were lucky you would draw patrol duty on the An Khe side of the Green Line. We
would set up behind "Sin City" for the night and the girls would come out to us.
Charlie didn't mess with us if we were in 5-10 man patrols so we went whoring at
night if we had that patrol.
That was about the way your break went. When I was in country we only went in to
base camp one time. The rest of he time the best we could hope for was a forward
supply base. We sat around the green line playing cards, going to town, and
standing guard at night. We just enjoyed the break while waiting for
replacements to fill our ranks to make us operational.
We stayed in for almost three weeks then command decided it was time for us to
go back to the bush. The company was loaded down with young green replacements.
I was an old veteran by that time (right, 19 years old and an old veteran, is
there something wrong with this picture?). But we all loaded on to an army
Caribou and were flown to LZ English, the forward supply area for the Cav. From
there we were sent to the chopper pad to be lifted back into the bush and you'll
never guess where they took us, to the end of the Kim Son valley. Bird had been
abandoned by that time but our area of operations was the mountains at the end
of the valley. We patrolled that area for a couple of weeks still running into a
few stragglers left behind by the 22nd NVA Regiment who we promptly dispatched
with extreme prejudice.
From there we went back and forth among the mountains and valleys to the west of
Bon Son because there was a lot of enemy activity in that area. We found it
everywhere. We hit the booby traps again and found signs of Charlie all over the
area. We ran into small elements but nothing big. When you run into a lot of
small elements like that it tells you they are gathering for a fight somewhere.
We did our best to disrupt them but simply didn't succeed.
One night while we were set up on top of a mountain over looking LZ English, the
forward supply area, the "secure area" I was on guard facing the LZ. Suddenly
all hell broke loose on English. They were being hit by sappers. A sapper was
like the suicide bomber the middle east uses. They would strap explosives to
their bodies and attempt to destroy our supplies. They hit the POL (fuel dump),
the ammo dump, the chopper pad, and the hospital. The whole place was making a
spectacular show for us but we were too far away to even think about helping.
What was kind of sad and made you feel so callous was the talk going around the
perimeter was "it's about time you REMF's got into the war." I mean, men were
dying and that was what we thought. Of course I don't think anyone really meant
it but it seemed to distance the death and destruction from a man's mind since
we couldn't help.
I actually ran into a man that was on English that night. It was simply by
chance. When I was transferred to Indiana and I was going around meeting the
people in the plant I ran into a laminator operator that was in the Cav. We
talked a little bit and he told me he was a clerk typist on English when they
got hit that night. I thought, well hell, then told him we were watching from a
mountain top. He knew what we were thinking because he asked me if we got a kick
out of watching them have to do some fighting? He knew because boonie rats were
a different kind of animal than a clerk typist of a cook or any other job like
that. We did get along very well though. It's called comradeship, it was still
there after all those years.
During the months of January and February of '67 we stayed in the same areas but
spent a little more time down in the plains and checking out villages. Charlie
was on the move and he wanted Binh Dinh Province. We were determined he wasn't
going to have it. One thing we did notice was booby traps became much more
numerous along the mountain trails but the strange thing was we began to notice
more booby traps in village areas. The rice paddies were still full of water
because of the wet season so we were running into them on rice paddy dikes more
frequently. This was early '67 and Charlie was building up for something. We ran
into more and more larger elements, usually platoon size which told us they were
gathering for a fight somewhere. Some of the other brigades were hitting some
major firefights. We were usually air lifted in to help them out. Just the sight
of the sky black with choppers would cause Charlie to break off he fight and
live to fight another day.
By this time it was near the end of March and I was looking forward to my R&R to
Japan coming up the first week of April. All I was doing at that time was trying
to stay alive and counting the days until I climbed on the plane to Japan.